Banyan Ficus benghalensis Moraceae, the mulberry family Native to the Indian subcontinent

Banyan belongs to the fig genus. The bark is used in traditional Indian medicine to treat diabetes. Banyan bark reduces blood sugar in animal studies. Other fig species that reduce blood sugar have been tested in humans. Most traditional medicines for diabetes are not as powerful as modern drugs, but they were better than nothing. People today might use them together with drugs.

This is one big tree! Legend says that Alexander the Great’s whole army sheltered beneath a giant banyan.

Disclaimer: This brochure is intended as an introduction to medicinal plants of the Climatron®. It is for educational purposes only. The Missouri Botanical Garden makes no claims to the medicinal effects of these plants. In fact, plants may be harmful or even deadly if taken for the wrong conditions, used in excessive amounts, or combined with other drugs. Consult your doctor about your health conditions and the use of plant-based remedies.